Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

The law of mass conservation (or mass continuity equation) in a system states that between two cross sections of a system and for an incompressible

The law of mass conservation (or mass continuity equation) in a system states that between two cross sections of a system and for an incompressible fluid, and where no leaks or flow diversions are present, the volumetric flow rate of the fluid displaced shall be constant. The law however does not assume that the density of the fluid is constant and the latter may need to be adjusted to account for phase separation mechanisms. A system is composed on the left hand side of a cylindrical pipe of diameter 10 cm (Cross sectional area 1), connected to another cylindrical pipe of diameter 5 cm on the right hand side (Cross sectional area 2), through a simple and short reducter, where sewage water is flowing. The water density on the cross sectional area 1 is 1.25 kg/L due to a high natural organic matter loading. How would the velocity of the fluid at the area 2 be compared to that in area one, provided that the density of the liquid has been reduced by 20 % along the pipe length between cross sections 1 and 2 due to surface fouling?

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Heat And Mass Transfer Fundamentals And Applications

Authors: Yunus Cengel, Afshin Ghajar

5th Edition

0073398187, 978-0073398181

More Books

Students also viewed these Chemical Engineering questions

Question

What is the purpose of a retaining wall, and how is it designed?

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

How do you determine the load-bearing capacity of a soil?

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

what is Edward Lemieux effect / Anomeric effect ?

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

Define Management by exception

Answered: 1 week ago