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The management of Zigby Manufacturing prepared the following balance sheet for March 31. ZIGBY MANUFACTURING Balance Sheet March 31 Assets Liabilities and Equity Cash $

The management of Zigby Manufacturing prepared the following balance sheet for March 31.

ZIGBY MANUFACTURING
Balance Sheet
March 31
Assets Liabilities and Equity
Cash $ 50,000 Liabilities
Accounts receivable 386,400 Accounts payable $ 196,600
Raw materials inventory 84,200 Loan payable 12,000
Finished goods inventory 368,000 Long-term note payable 500,000 $ 708,600
Equipment $ 602,000 Equity
Less: Accumulated depreciation 151,000 451,000 Common stock 336,000
Retained earnings 295,000 631,000
Total assets $ 1,339,600 Total liabilities and equity $ 1,339,600

To prepare a master budget for April, May, and June, management gathers the following information.

  1. Sales for March total 23,000 units. Budgeted sales in units follow: April, 23,000; May, 15,300; June, 20,400; and July, 23,000. The products selling price is $24.00 per unit and its total product cost is $20.00 per unit.
  2. Raw materials inventory consists solely of direct materials that cost $20 per pound. Company policy calls for a given months ending materials inventory to equal 50% of the next months direct materials requirements. The March 31 raw materials inventory is 4,210 pounds. The budgeted June 30 ending raw materials inventory is 4,100 pounds. Each finished unit requires 0.50 pound of direct materials.
  3. Company policy calls for a given months ending finished goods inventory to equal 80% of the next months budgeted unit sales. The March 31 finished goods inventory is 18,400 units.
  4. Each finished unit requires 0.50 hour of direct labor at a rate of $15 per hour.
  5. The predetermined variable overhead rate is $2.80 per direct labor hour. Depreciation of $21,523 per month is the only fixed factory overhead item.
  6. Sales commissions of 10% of sales are paid in the month of the sales. The sales managers monthly salary is $3,100.
  7. Monthly general and administrative expenses include $13,000 for administrative salaries and 0.5% monthly interest on the long-term note payable.
  8. The company budgets 30% of sales to be for cash and the remaining 70% on credit. Credit sales are collected in full in the month following the sale (no credit sales are collected in the month of sale).
  9. All raw materials purchases are on credit, and accounts payable are solely tied to raw materials purchases. Raw materials purchases are fully paid in the next month (none are paid in the month of purchase).
  10. The minimum ending cash balance for all months is $50,000. If necessary, the company borrows enough cash using a loan to reach the minimum. Loans require an interest payment of 1% at each month-end (before any repayment). If the month-end preliminary cash balance exceeds the minimum, the excess will be used to repay any loans.
  11. Dividends of $11,000 are budgeted to be declared and paid in May.
  12. No cash payments for income taxes are budgeted in the second calendar quarter. Income tax will be assessed at 35% in the quarter and budgeted to be paid in the third calendar quarter.
  13. Equipment purchases of $100,000 are budgeted for the last day of June.

Required: Prepare the following budgets for the months of April, May, and June:

Direct labor budget. (Round per unit values to 2 decimal places.)

ZIGBY MANUFACTURING
Direct Labor Budget
April May June Total
Units to produce
Direct labor hours needed 0
Cost of direct labor

actory overhead budget. (Round variable overhead rate values to 2 decimal places.)

ZIGBY MANUFACTURING
Factory Overhead Budget
April May June Total
Direct labor hours needed
Variable overhead rate per direct labor hour
Budgeted variable overhead
Budgeted fixed overhead
Budgeted total factory overhead
  • Selling expense budget.

    ZIGBY MANUFACTURING
    Selling Expense Budget
    April May June
    Budgeted sales
    Sales commissions
  • General and administrative expense budget.

    ZIGBY MANUFACTURING
    General and Administrative Expense Budget
    April May June
    Total general and administrative expenses

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