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The Manning Company has financial statements as shown next, which are representative of the companys historical average. The firm is expecting a 30 percent increase

The Manning Company has financial statements as shown next, which are representative of the companys historical average.

The firm is expecting a 30 percent increase in sales next year, and management is concerned about the companys need for external funds. The increase in sales is expected to be carried out without any expansion of fixed assets, but rather through more efficient asset utilization in the existing store. Among liabilities, only current liabilities vary directly with sales.

Income Statement
Sales $ 210,000
Expenses 154,100
Earnings before interest and taxes $ 55,900
Interest 8,200
Earnings before taxes $ 47,700
Taxes 16,200
Earnings after taxes $ 31,500
Dividends $ 9,450

Balance Sheet
Assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Cash $ 9,500 Accounts payable $ 20,100
Accounts receivable 40,000 Accrued wages 1,800
Inventory 66,000 Accrued taxes 3,300
Current assets $ 115,500 Current liabilities $ 25,200
Fixed assets 92,000 Notes payable 8,200
Long-term debt 21,000
Common stock 116,000
Retained earnings 37,100
Total assets $ 207,500 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 207,500

Using the percent-of-sales method, determine whether the company has external financing needs, or a surplus of funds. (Hint: A profit margin and payout ratio must be found from the income statement.) (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

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