Question
The Production Division produces and sells 150,000 toy pianos. Maximum capacity is 200,000 toy pianos. The unit cost of manufacturing one toy piano is as
The Production Division produces and sells 150,000 toy pianos. Maximum capacity is 200,000
toy pianos.
The unit cost of manufacturing one toy piano is as follows (for 150,000 pianos):
Direct materials
$10
Direct labor
2
Variable overhead
3
Fixed overhead
5
Total manufacturing cost
$20
Other costs incurred by the Production Division are as follows:
Total fixed selling and administrative expenses
$500,000
Variable selling
$1 per unit
Currently, the Production Division is selling toy pianos to external customers for $29.
The Special Order Customer wants to buy 50,000 toy pianos. The variable selling expenses are
avoided if the toy pianos are sold to the Special Order Customer.
1. Assume that the Production division is capable of producing 200,000 toy pianos per year (so,
it has extra capacity to produce additional 50,000 units). What is the minimum amount that
the Production Division should accept for the special order?
2. What is net operating income of the Production Division if they accept the special order price
of $20?
3. Now, consider the original facts and assume that the Production Division is already operating
at full capacity. What is the minimum amount the Production Division should accept for the
special order?
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