Question
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the past quarter follow: |
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| Total |
| Dirt Bikes |
| Mountain Bikes |
| Racing Bikes |
Sales | $ | 916,000 | $ | 262,000 | $ | 402,000 | $ | 252,000 |
Variable manufacturing and selling expenses |
| 463,000 |
| 114,000 |
| 197,000 |
| 152,000 |
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Contribution margin |
| 453,000 |
| 148,000 |
| 205,000 |
| 100,000 |
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Fixed expenses: |
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Advertising, traceable |
| 69,900 |
| 8,500 |
| 40,500 |
| 20,900 |
Depreciation of special equipment |
| 43,400 |
| 20,600 |
| 7,500 |
| 15,300 |
Salaries of product-line managers |
| 115,500 |
| 40,900 |
| 38,700 |
| 35,900 |
Allocated common fixed expenses* |
| 183,200 |
| 52,400 |
| 80,400 |
| 50,400 |
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Total fixed expenses |
| 412,000 |
| 122,400 |
| 167,100 |
| 122,500 |
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Net operating income (loss) | $ | 41,000 | $ | 25,600 | $ | 37,900 | $ | (22,500) |
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*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars. |
Management is concerned about the continued losses shown by the racing bikes and wants a recommendation as to whether or not the line should be discontinued. The special equipment used to produce racing bikes has no resale value and does not wear out. |
Required: |
1a. | What is the impact on net operating income by discontinuing racing bikes? (Decreases should be indicated by a minus sign.) |
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1b. | Should production and sale of the racing bikes be discontinued? | ||||
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2a. | Prepare a segmented income statement. |
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2b. | Would a segmented income statement format be more usable to management in assessing the long-run profitability of the various product lines. | ||||
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