Question
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicyclesa dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the past quarter follow:
Total | Dirt Bikes | Mountain Bikes | Racing Bikes | |||||||||
Sales | $ | 926,000 | $ | 264,000 | $ | 408,000 | $ | 254,000 | ||||
Variable manufacturing and selling expenses | 469,000 | 111,000 | 201,000 | 157,000 | ||||||||
Contribution margin | 457,000 | 153,000 | 207,000 | 97,000 | ||||||||
Fixed expenses: | ||||||||||||
Advertising, traceable | 69,900 | 8,800 | 40,100 | 21,000 | ||||||||
Depreciation of special equipment | 43,700 | 20,900 | 7,400 | 15,400 | ||||||||
Salaries of product-line managers | 114,500 | 40,100 | 38,800 | 35,600 | ||||||||
Allocated common fixed expenses* | 185,200 | 52,800 | 81,600 | 50,800 | ||||||||
Total fixed expenses | 413,300 | 122,600 | 167,900 | 122,800 | ||||||||
Net operating income (loss) | $ | 43,700 | $ | 30,400 | $ | 39,100 | $ | (25,800) | ||||
*Allocated on the basis of sales dollars.
Management is concerned about the continued losses shown by the racing bikes and wants a recommendation as to whether or not the line should be discontinued. The special equipment used to produce racing bikes has no resale value and does not wear out.
Required:
1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) per quarter of discontinuing the Racing Bikes?
2. Should the production and sale of racing bikes be discontinued?
3. Prepare a properly formatted segmented income statement that would be more useful to management in assessing the long-run profitability of the various product lines.
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