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This question is about the BB84 QKD protocol. Alice is trying to establish a secret key with Bob. Eve is trying to intercept that key.
This question is about the BB84 QKD protocol. Alice is trying to
establish a secret key with Bob. Eve is trying to intercept that key.
(iii) Alice chooses (randomly) to use the Hadamard (X-basis)
basis to encode her second bit sent to Bob. She sends a 0
(zero), again, as her second bit. Eve guesses Alice's basis
incorrectly. What is Eve's measurement outcome? Give every
possible measurement outcome, with corresponding
probabilities.
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