Question
Two companies: MaxIncome and SafetyFirst, producing similar products have completely different short-term financial management policies. Financial statements for each of the companies are as follows:
Two companies: MaxIncome and SafetyFirst, producing similar products have completely different short-term financial management policies. Financial statements for each of the companies are as follows:
| MaxIncome | SafetyFirst |
Balance Sheet | ||
Cash and Marketable Securities | $6,598 | $17,855 |
Accounts Receivable | 15,125 | 25,632 |
Inventory | 18,365 | 46,123 |
Net Long-term Assets | 48,306 | 48,306 |
Total Assets | $88,394 | $137,916 |
Short-term Bank Loans | $18,232 | $5,362 |
Accounts Payable | 18,185 | 11,565 |
Long-term Debt | 4,930 | 77,816 |
Common Stock | 33,562 | 33,562 |
Retained Earnings | 13,485 | 9,611 |
Total Liabilities and Equity | $88,394 | $137,916 |
Income Statement | ||
Sales | $265,233 | $302,555 |
COGS | 162,900 | 177,930 |
General, Selling and Administrative Expenses | 87,716 | 118,617 |
Net Income | $8,770 | $3,605 |
Calculate the current ratio, quick ratio, net working capital, and cash cycle for both firms. Discuss the risk-return tradeoff of a firm's working capital policy in terms of short-term vs long-term debt financing using these two companies as examples.
Please show all steps/calculations
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