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Two partnership firms, carrying on business under the style of Black & Co. and White & Co. respectively, decided to amalgamate into Grey & Co.

Two partnership firms, carrying on business under the style of Black & Co. and White & Co. respectively, decided to amalgamate into Grey & Co. with effect from 1st January 2018. The respective Balance Sheets are: Balance Sheet of Black & Co. as on 31st December, 2017

Liabilities Tk. Assets Tk.
Mr Bs Capital Accounts 25,000 Plant and Machinery 15,000
Sundry Creditors 15,000 Stock-in-trade 18,000
Bank Overdraft 20,000 Sundry Debtors 20,000
Mr As Capital Account 17,000
60,000 60,000

A and B share profits and losses in the proportion of 1: 2. Balance Sheet of White & Co. as on 31st December, 2017

Liabilities Tk. Assets Tk.
Mr Xs Capital Account 12,000 Investment 7,000
Mr Ys Capital Account 5,000 Stock-in-trade 7,000
Sundry Creditors 10,500 Sundry Debtors 10,000
Cash in hand 3,500
27,500 27,500

X and Y share profit and losses equally. The following further information is given : 1. All fixed assets are to be devalued by 25%. 2. All stock in trade is to be appreciated by 50%. 3. Black and Company owes Tk. 5,000 to White & Co. as on 31st December 2017. This debit is settled at Tk. 2,000 4. Investment is to be ignored for the purpose of amalgamation, being valueless. 5. The fixed capital accounts in the new firm are to be :Mr A Tk. 2,000; Mr B Tk. 3,000 Mr X Tk. 1,000 Mr Y Tk. 4,000 6. Mr B takes over bank overdraft of Black & Co. and gifts to Mr A the amount of money to be brought in by Mr A to make up his capital contribution. 7. Mr X is paid off in cash from White & Co. and Mr Y brings in sufficient cash to make up his required capital contribution. Requirements: Explain and execute the process of recordings of the above entries.

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