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Degree of Operating Leverage, Percent Change in Profit Ringsmith Company is considering two different processes to make its product-process 1 and process 2. Process 1 requires Ringsmith to manufacture subcomponents of the product in-house. As a result, materials are less expensive, but fixed overhead is higher. Process 2 involves purchasing all subcomponents from outside suppliers. The direct materials costs are higher, but fixed factory overhead is considerably lower. Relevant data for a sales level of 28,000 units follow: Process 1 Process 2 Sales $7,000,000 2,408,000 $7,000,000 3,752,000 Variable expenses Contribution margin $4,592,000 $3,248,000 1,523,910 Less total fixed expenses 3,784,310 Operating income $807,690 $1,724,090 Unit selling price $250 $250 Unit variable cost $86 $134 Unit contribution margin $164 $116 Required: 1. Compute the degree of operating leverage for each process. Round your answers to one decimal place. Use the rounded answers in subsequent calculations. Process 1 Process 2 2. Suppose that sales are 20 percent higher than budgeted. By what percentage will operating income increase for each process? Process 1 % Process 2 % What will be the increase in operating income for each system? Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Process 1 $ Process 2 $ What will be the total operating income for each process? Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest dollar. Use the rounded answers in subsequent calculations. Process 1 Process 2 3. What if unit sales are 10 percent lower than budgeted? By what percentage will operating income decrease for each process? Process 1 % Process 2 % What will be the total operating income for each process? Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Process 1 Process 2