U.S. Steal has the following income statement data:

Units Sold	Total Variable Costs	Fixed Costs	Total Costs	Total Revenue	Operating Income (Loss)
20,000	$	60,000		$	20,000		$	80,000		$	160,000		$	80,000
40,000		120,000			20,000			140,000			320,000			180,000

The top row of the table has the beginning values and the bottom row of the table has the ending values.

a. Compute the degree of operating leverage (DOL) based on the formula below. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round yourfinal answer to 2 decimal places.)

DOL	=	Percent change in operating income
Percent change in units sold

b. Recompute DOL using the formula given below. There may be a slight difference due to rounding. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round yourfinal answer to 2 decimal places.)

DOL	=	Q(P VC)
Q(P VC) FC

Q represents beginning units sold (all calculations should be done at this level). P can be found by dividing total revenue by units sold. VC can be found by dividing total variable costs by units sold.