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Using the financial statements of Green Energy Inc. for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, answer the following questions: Green Energy Inc.
Using the financial statements of Green Energy Inc. for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021, answer the following questions:
Green Energy Inc. Comparative Income Statements for Years Ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021:
- Sales: 2023: $3,000,000, 2022: $2,500,000, 2021: $2,000,000
- Cost of Goods Sold: 2023: $1,200,000, 2022: $1,000,000, 2021: $800,000
- Gross Profit: 2023: $1,800,000, 2022: $1,500,000, 2021: $1,200,000
- Operating Expenses: 2023: $500,000, 2022: $400,000, 2021: $350,000
- Net Income: 2023: $800,000, 2022: $700,000, 2021: $600,000
Green Energy Inc. Comparative Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021:
- Total Assets: 2023: $4,000,000, 2022: $3,500,000, 2021: $3,000,000
- Total Liabilities: 2023: $1,500,000, 2022: $1,300,000, 2021: $1,200,000
- Shareholders' Equity: 2023: $2,500,000, 2022: $2,200,000, 2021: $1,800,000
Requirements:
- Calculate the gross profit margin for each year.
- Compute the return on assets (ROA) for each year.
- Determine the debt-to-equity ratio for each year.
- Calculate the current ratio for 2023 if current assets are $1,800,000 and current liabilities are $1,000,000.
- Analyze the company's financial leverage over the three years.
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