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V Company issued a 5-year, P5,000,000 face value bonds at 109 on December 31, 2020. Each P5,000 bond was issued with 50 detachable share warrants,

V Company issued a 5-year, P5,000,000 face value bonds at 109 on December 31, 2020. Each P5,000 bond was issued with 50 detachable share warrants, each of which entitled the bondholder to purchase on ordinary share of P5 par value at P25. Immediately after issuance, the market value of each share warrant was P5. The stated interest rate on the bonds is 11% payable annually every December 31. However, the prevailing market rate of interest for similar bonds without warrants is 12%. The present value of 1 at 12% for 5 periods is 0.57 and the present value of an ordinary annuity of 1 at 12% for 5 periods is 3.60.

 

  1. Upon issuance, what amount should be recorded as discount or premium on bonds? (state whether your answer is a discount or premium)
  1. What amount is allocated to the equity component arising from the issuance of bonds payable?
  2. Assuming only 25,000 share warrants are exercised, what amount is credited to share premium on the date of exercise?

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