Question
Variable and Absorption CostingThree Products Winslow Inc. manufactures and sells three types of shoes. The income statements prepared under the absorption costing method for the
Variable and Absorption CostingThree Products
Winslow Inc. manufactures and sells three types of shoes. The income statements prepared under the absorption costing method for the three shoes are as follows:
Winslow Inc. Product Income StatementsAbsorption Costing For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y1 | ||||||
Cross Training Shoes | Golf Shoes | Running Shoes | ||||
Revenues | $376,200 | $233,200 | $198,200 | |||
Cost of goods sold | 195,600 | 114,300 | 132,800 | |||
Gross profit | $180,600 | $118,900 | $65,400 | |||
Selling and administrative expenses | 155,300 | 85,600 | 109,200 | |||
Income (loss) from operations | $25,300 | $33,300 | $(43,800) |
In addition, you have determined the following information with respect to allocated fixed costs:
Cross Training Shoes | Golf Shoes | Running Shoes | ||||
Fixed costs: | ||||||
Cost of goods sold | $60,200 | $30,300 | $27,700 | |||
Selling and administrative expenses | 45,100 | 28,000 | 27,700 |
These fixed costs are used to support all three product lines. In addition, you have determined that the inventory is negligible.
The management of the company has deemed the profit performance of the running shoe line as unacceptable. As a result, it has decided to eliminate the running shoe line. Management does not expect to be able to increase sales in the other two lines. However, as a result of eliminating the running shoe line, management expects the profits of the company to increase by $43,800.
a. Are managements decision and conclusions correct?
Managements decision and conclusion are incorrect . The profit will not be improved because the fixed costs used in manufacturing and selling running shoes will not be avoided if the line is eliminated.
b. Prepare a variable costing income statement for the three products. Enter a net loss as a negative number using a minus sign; enter all other amounts as positive numbers.
Winslow Inc. | |||
Variable Costing Income StatementsThree Product Lines | |||
For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y1 | |||
Cross Training Shoes | Golf Shoes | Running Shoes | |
Revenues | |||
Variable cost of goods sold | |||
Manufacturing margin | |||
Variable selling and administrative expenses | |||
Contribution margin | |||
Fixed costs: | |||
Fixed manufacturing costs | $fill in the blank ef10b1019ff8fbe_22 | $fill in the blank ef10b1019ff8fbe_23 | $fill in the blank ef10b1019ff8fbe_24 |
Fixed selling and administrative expenses | fill in the blank ef10b1019ff8fbe_28 | ||
Total fixed costs | $fill in the blank ef10b1019ff8fbe_31 | ||
Income from operations | $fill in the blank ef10b1019ff8fbe_34 |
c. Use the report in (b) to determine the profit impact of eliminating the running shoes line, assuming no other changes.
If the running shoes line were eliminated, then the contribution margin of the product line would be eliminated and the fixed costs would not be eliminated. Thus, the profit of the company would actually decline by $_____. Management should keep the line and attempt to improve the profitability of the product by increasing prices, increasing volume, or reducing costs.
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