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Vernon Electronics produces video games in three market categories: commercial, home, and miniature. Vernon has traditionally allocated overhead costs to the three products using the

Vernon Electronics produces video games in three market categories: commercial, home, and miniature. Vernon has traditionally allocated overhead costs to the three products using the companywide allocation base of direct labor hours. The company recently implemented an ABC system when it installed computer-controlled assembly stations that rendered the traditional costing system ineffective. In implementing the ABC system, the company identified the following activity cost pools and cost drivers:

Category Total Pooled Cost Types of Costs Cost Driver
Unit $ 686,200 Indirect labor wages, supplies, factory utilities, machine maintenance Machine hours
Batch 724,200 Materials handling, inventory storage, labor for setups,packaging, labeling and shipping, scheduling Number of production orders
Product 210,600 Research and development Time spent by research department
Facility 509,600 Rent, general utilities, maintenance, facility depreciation, admin. salaries Square footage

Additional data for each of the product lines follow:

Commercial Home Miniature Total
Direct materials cost $ 36.60 /unit $ 25.00 /unit $ 30.10 /unit
Direct labor cost $ 13.50 /hour $ 13.50 /hour $ 17.30 /hour
Number of labor hours 6,700 11,000 2,400 20,100
Number of machine hours 17,000 42,000 14,000 73,000
Number of production orders 300 2,100 500 2,900
Research and development time 11 % 20 % 69 % 100 %
Number of units 18,000 50,000 17,000 85,000
Square footage 23,000 47,000 28,000 98,000

Required

  1. Determine the total cost and cost per unit for each product line, assuming that overhead costs are allocated to each product line using direct labor hours as a companywide allocation base. Also determine the combined cost of all three product lines.

  2. Determine the total cost and cost per unit for each product line, assuming that an ABC system is used to allocate overhead costs. Determine the combined cost of all three product lines.

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