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We want to examine what factors account for differences in salary in a university department by characteristics of the faculty member: the number of years

We want to examine what factors account for differences in salary in a university department by characteristics of the faculty member: the number of years since each faculty member received their Ph.D. (X1), the number of publications (X2), gender of the professor (1=F, 0=M), and number of citations in the scientific literature (X4).

Table 2: Salary Differentiation

Case

Time

Pubs

Cites

Salary

Gender

1

3

18

50

51876

1

2

6

3

26

54511

1

3

3

2

50

53425

1

4

8

17

34

61863

0

5

9

11

41

52926

1

6

6

6

37

47034

0

7

16

38

48

66432

0

8

10

48

56

61100

0

9

2

9

19

41934

0

10

5

22

29

47454

0

11

5

30

28

49832

1

12

6

21

31

47047

0

13

7

10

25

39115

1

14

11

27

40

59677

0

15

18

37

61

61458

0

16

6

8

32

54528

0

17

9

13

36

60327

1

18

7

6

69

56600

0

19

7

12

47

52542

1

20

3

29

29

50455

1

21

7

29

35

51647

1

22

5

7

35

62895

0

23

7

6

18

53740

0

24

13

69

90

75822

0

25

5

11

60

56596

0

26

8

9

30

55682

1

27

8

20

27

62091

1

28

7

41

35

42162

1

29

2

3

14

52646

1

30

13

27

56

74199

0

31

5

14

50

50729

0

32

3

23

25

70011

0

33

1

1

35

37939

0

34

3

7

1

39652

0

35

9

19

69

68987

0

36

3

11

69

55579

0

37

9

31

27

54671

0

38

3

9

50

57704

0

39

4

12

32

44045

1

40

10

32

33

51122

0

41

1

26

45

47082

0

42

11

12

54

60009

0

43

5

9

47

58632

0

44

1

6

29

38340

0

45

21

39

69

71219

0

46

7

16

47

53712

1

47

5

12

43

54782

1

48

16

50

55

83503

0

49

5

18

33

47212

0

50

4

16

28

52840

1

51

5

5

42

53650

0

52

11

20

24

50931

0

53

16

50

31

66784

1

54

3

6

27

49751

1

55

4

19

83

74343

1

56

4

11

49

57710

1

57

5

13

14

52676

0

58

6

3

36

41195

1

59

4

8

34

45662

1

60

8

11

70

47606

1

61

3

25

27

44301

1

62

4

4

28

58582

1

After analyzing Table 2, answer the following questions:

  1. What percent of the total variance is accounted for by all four predictor variables after correcting for attenuation?
  2. Insert a number that reflects the error in prediction.
  3. Insert the complete regression line below.
  4. For each unit change in number of publications, how much does salary change and in what direction?
  5. For each unit change in number of citations, how much does salary change and in what direction?
  6. For each unit change in years since the PhD, how much does salary change and in what direction?
  7. For each unit change in gender, how much does salary change and in what direction?
  8. For each standard deviation change in number of publications, how much does salary change and in what direction?

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