Question
which determines y=y(t) exactly and uniquely for all t . The more general version of (1.1) with initial value, Q^(')(t)=alpha Q(t),Q(0)=Q_(0) , is the venerable
which determines
y=y(t)
exactly and uniquely for all
t
. The more general version of (1.1) with initial value,
Q^(')(t)=\\\\alpha Q(t),Q(0)=Q_(0)
, is the venerable Malthusian population growth model, among other things. The constant
\\\\alpha
is the intrinsic growth rate and the general solution to
Q^(')(t)=\\\\alpha Q(t)
is
Q=Ce^(ct)
. Setting
t=0
gives
C=Q(0)=Q_(0)
or
Q(t)=Q_(0)e^(\\\\alpha t)
. This will be covered in detail.\ Here's another example. Suppose an object is dropped from a high altitude and falls subject to gravity and air resistance (for instance a sky diver hopping out of a stationary air balloon basket). Let
v(t)
be the velocity of the object at time
t
. If there were nothing to slow the falling object, one would write the equation for
v(t)
as simply
v^(')(t)=g
, where
g=32.17405f(t)/(sec^(2))
is the gravity constant; this means that\ 1
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