Which of the following is deductible as interest on Schedule A$?$

a$.$ Fees for having the home's value assessed by the bank for purposes of getting a mortgage

b$.$ Purchase mortgage insurance paid in $2022$

c$.$ Interest on a credit card balance from the purchase of home furnishings.

d$.$ Interest on loans to finance tax$-$exempt bonds

e$.$ None of the above are deductible as interest