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Which of the following problems are in P? Which of the following problems are in NP? Justify your answers. For parts (a) and (b) we
Which of the following problems are in P? Which of the following problems are in NP? Justify your answers. For parts (a) and (b) we reference the problem of graph colorings. A graph coloring is a way of assigning a color to each vertex such that no two adjacent vertices have the same color. A graph is said to be k-colorable if there is a valid graph coloring which uses no more than k colors. As an example, all bipartite graphs are 2-colorable. Using these definitions we define the following class of languages k-COLORING {G | G is a graph G is k-colorable} (a) 2-COLORING (b) 3-COLORING (c) 5-SAT-{(d) | is a satisfiable 5-CNF formula}
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