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Which of the following statements is true of absorption costing? A) It considers variable selling and administrative costs as product costs. B) It considers fixed

Which of the following statements is true of absorption costing?

A) It considers variable selling and administrative costs as product costs.

B) It considers fixed selling and administrative costs as product costs.

C) It considers fixed manufacturing overhead cost as product costs.

D) It considers variable manufacturing overhead cost as period costs.

42) Which of the following is true of the traditional format of the income statement?

A) It is prepared under the variable costing method.

B) It shows contribution margin as a line item.

C) It is not allowed under GAAP.

D) It is prepared under the absorption method.

43) Unit product cost calculations using absorption costing do not include ________.

A) fixed manufacturing overhead

B) variable manufacturing overhead

C) variable selling and administrative costs

D) direct materials

44. Flexlux, Inc. reports the following information:

Units produced

520

units

Units sold

520

units

Sales price

$110

per unit

Direct materials

$40

per unit

Direct labor

$25

per unit

Variable manufacturing overhead

$30

per unit

Fixed manufacturing overhead

$14,000

per year

Variable selling and administrative costs

$15

per unit

Fixed selling and administrative costs

$25,000

per year

What is the unit product cost using variable costing?

A) $110

B) $92

C) $95

D) $15

46) When there is no beginning Finished Goods Inventory and all the goods that are produced are sold, the operating income ________.

A) will be higher under absorption costing than variable costing

B) will be lower under absorption costing than variable costing

C) will be higher than the gross profit under variable costing

D) will be the same for both absorption costing and variable costing

47) When production is greater than sales, the operating income will be higher under absorption costing than variable costing. Assume zero beginning and ending inventories. Which of the following gives the correct reason for the above statement?

A) All costs incurred have been recorded as expenses.

B) A portion of the fixed manufacturing overhead is still in the ending Finished Goods Inventory account.

C) All selling and administrative expenses have been recorded as period costs.

D) Fixed manufacturing costs have not been considered when calculating the operating profits.

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