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XYZ Inc. is a retail company. Below are selected financial data for XYZ Inc. for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019. Description

XYZ Inc. is a retail company. Below are selected financial data for XYZ Inc. for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019.

Description

2021

2020

2019

Revenue

$2,400,000

$2,000,000

$1,600,000

Cost of Sales

$1,440,000

$1,200,000

$960,000

Gross Margin

$960,000

$800,000

$640,000

Operating Expenses

$384,000

$320,000

$256,000

Operating Income

$576,000

$480,000

$384,000

Interest Expense

$120,000

$100,000

$80,000

Income Before Tax

$456,000

$380,000

$304,000

Income Tax

$91,200

$76,000

$60,800

Net Income

$364,800

$304,000

$243,200

Requirements:

  1. Prepare a common-size income statement for each year.
  2. Calculate the Operating Expense Ratio for each year.
  3. Determine the Interest Coverage Ratio for each year.
  4. Discuss the company's financial health based on the above ratios.

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