Question
XYZ Ltd is a company that is considering two alternative investments: Project A that would cost 40,000 and Project B that would cost 39,000.The chosen
XYZ Ltd is a company that is considering two alternative investments: Project A that would cost 40,000 and Project B that would cost 39,000.The chosen project would commence on 1 January next year ('Year 1'), when the initial investment would be made.As a result of the investment,SettloxLtd can expect to increase its cash flows over the life of the project by the following predicted amounts:
Year | Project C () | Project D () |
1 | 10,000 | 16,000 |
2 | 12,000 | 4,000 |
3 | 21,000 | 17,000 |
4 | 23,000 | 13,000 |
5 | 18,000 | 25,000 |
The discount rate to be applied to each project is 8%, and the relevant discount factors are shown here:
Period | Factor |
1 | 0.926 |
2 | 0.857 |
3 | 0.794 |
4 | 0.735 |
5 | 0.681 |
Assuming that all cash flows other than the initial cost occur at the end of each year, calculate the net present value of each investment. Which project should be chosen?
First, think about how net present value (NPV) is defined: (Complete the necessary drop downs.)
NPV is a method of investment appraisal based on the ...........................of all relevant ..........................
Next, show the discounted cash flows in this table:
(Fill in the relevant cells with their corresponding figures. Round amounts to the nearest .)
| Project C () | Project D () | ||||
Year | Cash inflow | Discount factor | Present values | Cash inflow | Discount factor | Present values |
1 | 10,000 | 0.926 |
| 16,000 | 0.926 |
|
2 | 12,000 | 0.857 |
| 4,000 | 0.857 |
|
3 | 21,000 | 0.794 |
| 17,000 | 0.794 |
|
4 | 23,000 | 0.735 |
| 13,000 | 0.735 |
|
5 | 18,000 | 0.681 |
| 25,000 | 0.681 |
|
Total present values |
| Total present values |
| |||
Net cost investment |
| Net cost investment |
| |||
Net present value |
| Net present value |
|
The project to be chosen on the basis of its net present value would be Project ......... (Answer 'A' or 'B' here, or 'N' for neither)
Enter any number in the edit fields, then continue to the next question.
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