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You have just been hired as financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive

You have just been hired as financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the companys financial statements, including comparing Lydexs performance to its major competitors. The companys financial statement for the last two years are as follows:
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Last Year $ 1,260,000 300,000 1,800,000 Lydex Company Comparative Balance Sheet This Year Assets Current assets: Cash $ 960,000 Marketable securities Accounts receivable, net 2,700,000 Inventory 3,900,000 Prepaid expenses 240,000 7,800,000 Plant and equipment, net 9,300,000 Total assets $17,100,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Liabilities: Current liabilities $ 3,900,000 Note payable, 10% 3,600,000 Total liabilities 7,500,000 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $78 par value 7,800,000 Retained earnings 1,800,000 Total stockholders' equity 9,600,000 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $17,100,000 180,000 5,940,000 8,940,000 $14,880,000 $ 2,760,000 3,000,000 5, 760,000 7,800,000 1,320,000 9, 120,000 $14,880,000 Lydex Company Comparative Income Statement and Reconciliation This Year Last Year Sales (all on account) $ 15,750,000 $ 12,480,000 Cost of goods sold 12,600,000 9, 900,000 Gross margin 3, 150,000 2,580,000 Selling and administrative expenses 1,590, 000 Net operating income 1,560, 000 1,020,000 Interest expense 360,000 300,000 Net income before taxes 1,200,000 720,000 Income taxes (30%) 360,000 216,000 Net income 840, 000 504,000 Common dividends 360,000 252, 000 Net income, retained 480,000 252, 000 Beginning retained earnings 1, 320,000 1,068,000 Ending retained earnings To begin your assignment you gather the following financial data and ratios that are typical of companies in Lydex Company's industry: Current ratio Acid-test ratio Average collection period Average sale period Return on assets Debt-to-equity ratio Times interest earned ratio Price-earnings ratio 2.3 1.2 30 days 60 days 9.5% 0.65 5.7 10 3. You decide, finally, to assess the company's liquidity and asset maagement. For both this year and last year, compute: a. Working capital. b. The current ratio. (Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.) c. The acid-test ratio. (Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.) d. The average collection period. (The accounts receivable at the beginning of last year totaled $1,560,000J (Use 365 days in a year Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 1 decimal place.) e. The average sale period. (The inventory at the beginning of last year totaled $1.920,000.) (Use 365 days in a year. Round your 1. The operating cycle. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 1 decimal place.) g. The total asset turnover (The total assets at the beginning of last year totaled $12.960,000.) (Round your final answers to 2 decimal places.)

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