You plan to invest in one of two home delivery pizza companies, High and Low, that were recently founded and are about to commence operations. They are identical except for their use of debt (wd) and the interest rates on their debt--High uses more debt and thus must pay a higher interest rate. Both companies are small, so they are not subject to the interest deduction limitation. Based on the data given below, how much higher or lower will High's expected EPS be versus that of Low, i.e., what is EPSHigh EPSLow? Do not round your intermediate calculations.
Applicable to Both Firms | | Firm High's Data | | Firm Low's Data |
Capital | $3,000,000 | | wd | 70% | | wd | 20% |
EBIT | $690,000 | | Shares | 90,000 | | Shares | 240,000 |
Tax rate | 25% | | Int. rate | 12% | | Int. rate | 10% |
Dyson Inc. currently finances with 20.0% debt (i.e., wd = 20%), but its new CFO is considering changing the capital structure to wd = 59.5% by issuing additional bonds and using the proceeds to repurchase and retire common shares so the percentage of common equity in the capital structure wc = 1 wddeclines. Given the data shown below, by how much would this recapitalization change the firm's cost of equity? Do not round your intermediate calculations. (Hint: You must unlever the current beta and then use the unlevered beta to solve the problem.)
Risk-free rate, rRF | 5.00% | | Tax rate, T | 25% |
Market risk prem., RPM | 3.00% | | Current wd | 20.0% |
Current beta, bL1 | 1.30 | | Target wd | 59.5% |