In calculating the rotational energy levels of a diatomic molecule, we did not consider rotation of the

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In calculating the rotational energy levels of a diatomic molecule, we did not consider rotation of the molecule about the line joining the atoms.

(a) Estimate the moment of inertia of the H2 molecule about this line.

(b) Use your results of (a) to estimate the typical rotational energy E0r for rotation about the line joining the atoms.

(c) Compare your answer in (b) with the typical thermal energy kT at T = 300 K.


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