Consider the situation of two warm-blooded adult animals essentially at rest and under the same conditions (as
Question:
Consider the situation of two warm-blooded adult animals essentially at rest and under the same conditions (as in a zoo). Assume that the animals maintain the same body temperature and that the energy available to maintain this temperature is proportional to the amount of food provided to them. Challenge this assumption. If you are willing to assume that the animals are geometrically similar, relate the amounts of food necessary to maintain their body temperatures to their lengths and volumes.
(See Problem 4.) List any assumptions you have made. What additional assumptions are necessary to relate the amount of food necessary to maintain their body weight?
Data from problem 4
Assume that under certain conditions the heat loss of an object is proportional to the exposed surface area. Relate the heat loss of a cubic object with side length 6 in. to one with a side length of 12 in. Now, consider two irregularly shaped objects, such as two submarines. Relate the heat loss of a 70-ft submarine to that of a 7-ft scale model. Suppose you are interested in the amount of energy needed to maintain a constant internal temperature in the submarine. Relate the energy needed in the actual submarine to that required by the scaled model. Specify the assumptions you have made.
Step by Step Answer:
A First Course In Mathematical Modeling
ISBN: 9781285050904
5th Edition
Authors: Frank R. Giordano, William P. Fox, Steven B. Horton