The data for a random sample of six paired observations are shown in the following table. a.

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The data for a random sample of six paired observations are shown in the following table.image text in transcribed

a. Calculate the difference between each pair of observations by subtracting observation 2 from observation 1.
Use the differences to calculate xd and sd 2 .

b. If m1 and m2 are the means of populations 1 and 2, respectively, express md in terms of m1 and m2.

c. Form a 95% confidence interval for md.

d. Test the null hypothesis H0: md = 0 against the alternative hypothesis Ha: md 0. Use a = .05.

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