Let C be a curve in R 3 not passing through the origin. The cone on C

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Let C be a curve in R3 not passing through the origin. The cone on C is the surface consisting of all lines passing through the origin and a point on C [Figure 19(A)].

Cone on ellipse C Cone on parabola C (half of cone shown)

Let a and c be nonzero constants and let C be the parabola at height c consisting of all points (x, ax2, c) [Figure 19(B)]. Let S be the cone consisting of all lines passing through the origin and a point on C. This exercise shows that S is also an elliptic cone.

(a) Show that S has equation yz = acx2.

(b) Show that under the change of variables y = u + v and z = u − v, this equation becomes acx2 = u2 − v2 or u2 = acx2 + v2 (the equation of an elliptic cone in the variables x, v, u).

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Calculus

ISBN: 9781319055844

4th Edition

Authors: Jon Rogawski, Colin Adams, Robert Franzosa

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