In the extraction of bromine from seawater (reaction 22.3), seawater is first brought to a pH of

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In the extraction of bromine from seawater (reaction 22.3), seawater is first brought to a pH of 3.5 and then treated with Cl2(g). In practice, the pH of the seawater is adjusted with H2SO4, and the mass of chlorine used is 15% in excess of the theoretical. Assuming a seawater sample with an initial pH of 7.0, a density of 1.03 g cm–3, and a bromine content of 70 ppm by mass, what masses of H2SO4 and Cl2 would be used in the extraction of bromine from 1.00 x 103 L of seawater?

Reaction (22.3)

Cl(g) + 2 Br (aq) Br(1) + 2 Cl(aq) Ecell = 0.293 V (22.3)

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General Chemistry Principles And Modern Applications

ISBN: 9780132931281

11th Edition

Authors: Ralph Petrucci, Jeffry Madura, F. Herring, Carey Bissonnette

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