White noise with two-sided power spectral density N 0 /2 drives a second-order Butter worth filter with

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White noise with two-sided power spectral density N0/2 drives a second-order Butter worth filter with frequency response function magnitude|Hbu()| = Vi+(1s)

where f3 is its 3-dB cutoff frequency.

(a) What is the power spectral density of the filter€™s output?
(b) Show that the auto correlation function of the output is

exp (-/2r f3l7|) [Vzn falr| – 1/4| R,(r) = nf3 No Vza.f31= %D 2 cos

Plot as a function of f3Ï„. Use the integral given below:

(c) Does the output power obtained by taking limÏ„†’0 R0(Ï„) check with that calculated using the equivalent noise bandwidth for a Butter worth filter as given by (7.115)?

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