Question
1. Analyze the following scenario and complete the following: i. Determine what type of approach should be used to calculate the desired probability: Classical, Empirical,
1.
Analyze the following scenario and complete the following: i.Determine what type of approach should be used to calculate the desired probability: Classical, Empirical, or Subjective. ii.Determine the probability of the desired event, if possible, rounding to 3 significant digits.
A chef at a restaurant receives 85 orders during the course of an evening. He made a mistake with 17 of these orders. Based on this, what is the probability that the chef will make an error on the next order he receives?
i. Approach:
(click to select)ClassicalEmpiricalSubjective
ii. Probability of error on next draw:
Round to 3 significant digits. Enter 0 if Subjective.
2.
912 people phoned customer support for help with their internet connection. Technicians were not able to provide a solution for 380 of customers who had called. If one customer is randomly selected from the number of people that phoned:
a.Calculate the probability that it's a customer that technicians were not able to help, rounded to 3 significant digits as needed.
b.Calculate the probability of the complementary event.
3.
Complete the following table and use it calculate the probabilities given below.
B | Bc | Total | |
A | 0.434 | 0.214 | |
Ac | |||
Total | 0.525 | 1 |
a.P(AcorBc)=()=
b.P(AcorB)=()=
c.P(Ac|Bc)=(|)=
Round to 3 decimal places
d.P(Ac|B)=(|)=
Round to 3 decimal places
e. Are the eventsAandBindependent?
(click to select)YesNo
f. Are the eventsAandBmutually exclusive?
(click to select)YesNo
4.
In a survey that asked 77 people to indicate the reasons why they do not go to the gym, 44 responded that they were too busy, 28 said they felt too tired/lazy to go, and 10 said both.
a.If a participant is randomly selected from the study, determine the probability that he/she does not go to the gym because he/she is too busy or because he/she is too tired/lazy.
P(Busy or Tired/Lazy):
Round to 3 significant digits.
b.If a participant is randomly selected from the study, determine the probability that he/she does not go to the gym for reasons not related to busyness or tiredness/laziness.
P(Other):
Round to 3 significant digits.
5.
A consulting firm offers a market viability study to businesses seeking to expand into a new market. In the past, when a business experienced expansion success in a new market, the survey had revealed favourable conditions 75% of the time, and when a business did not experience expansion success in a new market, the survey had revealed unfavourable conditions 95% of the time. If 60% of the businesses that expanded experienced success, what is the probability that a business will experience success given a favourable market report from the consulting firm?
Round to three decimal places if applicable
6.
At the end of a particular season, the data analyst of a hockey team provided the general manager with the following probability distribution ofX,,the team's goal differential (goals forminusgoals against) per game that season.
x | -3 | -2 | -1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
P(x)() | 0.02 | 0.13 | 0.26 | 0.29 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.03 |
Determine the following probabilities:
a.P(X<0)=(<0)=
b.P(X3)=(3)=
c.P(2 d.P(3 e.P(X<7)=(<7)= 7. Calculate the mean and standard deviation of the discrete probability distribution. Mean: Round to two decimal places if necessary Standard Deviation: Round to two decimal places if necessary 8. Analyze the scenario and complete the following: The value of a ticket in a lottery, in which 2,000 tickets are sold, with 1 grand prize of $4,500, 5 first prizes of $250, 15 second prizes of $125, and 50 third prizes of $50. i. Round probabilities to 4 decimal places ii. E(X)()= Round to 2 decimal places Var(X)()= Round to 2 decimal places 9. AssumeXhas a binomial distribution. Use the binomial formula, tables, or technology to calculate the probability of the indicated event: a.n=21,p=0.6=21,=0.6 P(12X15)=(1215)= Round to four decimal places if necessary b.n=19,p=0.7=19,=0.7 P(12 Round to four decimal places if necessary 10. A certain soda company, "Pop's Soda", claims that 70% of soda drinkers prefer their soda over the other major brands of soda. If this is true, what is the probability that, in a blind taste test involving 20 randomly selected soda drinkers, exactly 70% of those sampled will say they prefer "Pop's Soda" over the other brands of soda tasted? Round to four decimal places if necessary 11. In a particular retail clothing store, approximately 20% of potential customers who walk into the store make a purchase. In a random sample of 25 customers that walked into the store, a.what is the probability that exactly 11 of the customers make purchases? Round to 3 significant digits. b.what is the probability that at least 2 of the customers make purchases? Round to 3 significant digits. c.how many of the customers are expected to make purchases? Round to 3 significant digits. d.what is the standard deviation of the number of customers who make purchases? Round to 3 significant digits. 12. A Poisson distribution with=7.4=7.4andx=5=5. Use the probability distribution identified above to calculate the following: a.The probability P(x) for the indicated value of x. P(5)=(5)= Round to 3 significant digits b.The mean and standard deviation of the distribution. Mean ()=Mean ()= SD ()=SD ()= Round to 3 significant digits 13. A bank manager sees an average of 5.5 new clients in her office every day. If the clients arrive at random throughout the day, determine the probability that she will see 4 clients in her office in the first half of the day today. Analyze the given scenario and complete the following: a.Determine which probability distribution should be used to model the scenario. Hypergeometric Geometric Poisson b.Calculate the probability of the indicated event. P(x)=()= Round to 3 significant digits c.Determine the expected value and variance of the random variable. E(X)=()= Variance== Round to 3 significant digits I need the correct answers.
x 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 P(x)() 0.16 0.05 0.18 0.11 0.23 0.12 0.15
x 0 50 125 250 4,500 P(x)()
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