1. Give one brief example of the so-called "reciprocal" trade (trade in which both sides benefited and no force was employed) of antiquity.

2. The two central causes of the demise of the trade-based 1250-1350 "World System" were

3. List at least 3 of the reasons that, according to Andreas, "British mercantilism leaked like a sieve."

4. List the three aspects of trade that the Bernstein reading focused on that were then (ca. 1600s or thereabouts) problematic and that remain aspects of trade controversial today.