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1. The Diamond Company had the following balances as on 31 December, 2020. (5 Marks) Particulars Amount (OMR) Land and Building 90,000 Prepaid Expenses 20,000

1. The Diamond Company had the following balances as on 31 December, 2020. (5 Marks)

Particulars

Amount (OMR)

Land and Building

90,000

Prepaid Expenses

20,000

Cash in hand

7,300

Accounts Receivable

46,000

Closing inventory

36,400

Machinery

70,000

Drawings

20,600

Accounts payable

15,500

Outstanding expenses

44,000

Bank overdraft

30,000

Capital

59,300

Retained Earnings

55,000

Bonds

56,000

Net profit

30,500

Required: Prepare Balance Sheet from the above information

2. The Bright Company had the following balances for the year ended December 31, 2020:

Stock on 1.1.2020 .. OMR 340,000

Stock on 31.12.2020.. OMR 380,000

Sales.. .. OMR 1,600,000

Sales Returns. OMR 200,000

Carriage Inwards . OMR 440,000

Purchases ...... OMR 800,000

Purchases Returns OMR 280,000

Selling expenses. OMR 80,000

Administrative expenses OMR 90,000

Requirement: Calculate Gross Profit Ratio and Operating Profit Ratio from the above information. (4 Marks)

3. Calculate Average Payment Period from the following information. (2 Marks)

Accounts Payable on 1.1.2020 OMR 460,000

Accounts Payable on 31.12.2020 OMR 640,000

Total Purchases .................. OMR 1,300,000

Cash Purchases are 30% of Total Purchases.

4. Answer the following questions: (2 Marks)

  1. At present the Receivable collection management of KMT Company is very weak especially there is a delay in sending invoices to customers. What suggestion do you give to overcome this problem and improve its collection management?

  1. To improve its inventory management, XYZ Company would like to classify the inventory items to allocate importance of control to them based on their cost composition. Which inventory technique is useful for XYZ Company in this regard?

5. As you know that working Capital requirements of an organization depends on various factors. Below descriptions of some of the business organizations are given below:

  1. Johnson and Johnson is a large pharmaceuticals company in the world. It manufactures various medicines and health products and supplies to different parts of the world.

  1. Mr. Hatem has electronic shop which sells electronic products to customers. He imports goods from South Korea by paying cash. Since there is lot of competition in the market, Mr. Hatem provides credit facility to his customers.

Requirement: Identify the working capital requirements (low or high) in the above cases and explain the reason for them. (2 Marks)

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