2 of 2 -/50 E Carla Vista Timur is an accounting major at a midwestern state university located approximately 60 miles from a major city. Many of the students attending the university are from the metropolitan area and visit their homes regularly on the weekends. Carla Vista, an entrepreneur at heart, realizes that few good commuting alternatives are available for students doing weekend travel. He believes that a weekend commuting service could be organized and run profitably from several suburban and downtown shopping mall locations. Carla Vista has gathered the following investment information. 1. 2 3. 4. 5. Five used vans would cost a total of $74,678 to purchase and would have a 3-year useful life with negligible salvage value. Carla Vista plans to use straight-line depreciation. Ten drivers would have to be employed at a total payroll expense of $49,000. Other annual out-of-pocket expenses associated with running the commuter service would include Gasoline $15,900, Maintenance $3,300, Repairs $4,100, Insurance $4,100, and Advertising $2.200. Carla Vista has visited several financial institutions to discuss funding. The best interest rate he has been able to negotiate is 15%. Use this rate for cost of capital. Carla Vista expects each van to make 10 round trips weekly and carry an average of 6 students each trip. The service is expected to operate 30 weeks each year, and each student will be charged $12 for a round-trip ticket Click here to view PV table. TABLE 1 Future Value of 1 (n) Periods 4% 0 1.00000 1 1.04000 5% 1.00000 1.05000 2 1.08160 1.10250 3 1.12486 1.15763 4 5 6 7 1.31593 8 1.36857 9 1.42331 10 1.48024 11 1.53945 1.71034 2.33164 12 13 1.60103 1.66507 1.88565 1.79586 2.51817 14 15 2.75903 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 11% 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.06000 1.07000 1.08000 1.09000 1.10000 1.11000 1.12360 1.14490 1.16640 1.18810 1.21000 1.23210 1.19102 1.22504 1.25971 1.29503 1.33100 1.36763 1.16986 1.21551 1.26248 1.31080 1.36049 1.41158 1.46410 1.51807 1.21665 1.27628 1.33823- 1.40255 1.46933 1.53862 1.61051 1.68506 1.26532 1.34010 1.41852 1.50073 1.58687 1.67710 1.77156 1.87041 1.973821 2.31306 1.40710 1.50363 1.60578 1.71382 1.82804 1.94872 2.07616 2.21068 2.66002 1.47746 1.59385 1.71819 1.85093 1.99256 2.14359 2.30454 2.47596 3.05902 1.55133 1.68948 1.83846 1.99900 2.17189 2.35795 2.55803 2.77308 3.51788 1.62889 1.79085 1.96715 2.15892 2.36736 2.59374 2.83942 3.10585 1.89830 2.10485 2.01220 2.25219 2.13293 2.40985 2.71962 1.73168 1.97993 2.26090 2.57853 2.93719 1.80094 2.07893 2.39656 12% 15% 1.00000 1.00000 1.12000 1.15000 1.25440 1.32250 1.40493 1.52088 1.57352 1.74901 1.76234 2.01136 4.04556 2.58043 2.81267 2.85312 3.15176 3.47855 3.138431 3.49845 3.89598 4.65239 5.35025 3.06581 3.34173 16 17 18 19 20 1.87298 2.18287 2.54035 1.94790 2.29202 2.69277 2.02582 2.40662 2.10685 2.52695 2.19112 2.65330 2.95216 3.15882 2.85434 3.37993 3.02560 3.61653 3.20714 3.86968 3.45227 3.88328 4.36349 3.79750 4.31044 4.88711 7.07571 3.17217 3.64248 4.17725 4.78459 5.47357 8.13706 3.42594 3.97031 4.59497 5.31089 6.13039 9.35762 3.70002 4.32763 5.05447 5.89509 6.86604 10.76126 3.99602 4.71712 5.55992 6.54355 7.68997 4.31570 5.14166 6.11591 7.26334 4.66096 5.60441 6.72750 8.06231 6.15279 12.37545 8.61276 14.23177 9.64629 16.36654 TABLE 2 Future Value of an Annuity of 1 (n) Payments 4% 5% 6% 1 1.00000 2 2.04000 3 145 67 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12% 15% 1.00000 8.75374 7% 8% 9% 10% 11% 1.00000 1.00000 1.0000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 2.05000 2.06000 2.0700 2.08000 2.09000 2.10000 2.11000 2.12000 3.12160 2.15000 3.15250 3.18360 3.2149 3.24640 3.27810 3.31000 3.34210 3.37440 3.47250 4.24646 4.31013 4.37462 4.4399 4.50611 4.57313 4.64100 4.70973 4.77933 4.99338 5.41632 5.52563 5.63709 5.7507 5.86660 5.98471 6.10510 6.22780 6.35285 6.74238 6.63298 6.80191 6.97532 7.1533 7.33592 7.52334 7.71561 7.91286 8.11519 7.89829 8.14201 8.39384 8.6540 8.92280 9.20044 9.48717 9.78327 10.08901 11.06680 9.21423 9.54911 9.89747 10.2598 10.63663 11.02847 11.43589 11.85943 12.29969 13.72682 10.58280 11.02656 11.49132 11.9780 12.48756 13.02104 13.57948 14.16397 14.77566 16.78584 12.00611 12.57789 13.18079 13.8164 14.48656 15.19293 15.93743 16.72201 17.54874 20.30372 13.48635 14.20679 14.97164 15.7836 16.64549 17.56029 18.53117 19.56143 20.65458 24.34928 15.02581 15.91713 16.86994 17.8885 18.97713 20.14072 21.38428 22.71319 24.13313 29.00167 16.62684 17.71298 18.88214 20.1406 21.49530 22.95339 24.52271 26.21164 28.02911 34.35192 18.29191 19.59863 21.01507 22.5505 24.21492 26.01919 27.97498 30.09492 32.39260 40.50471 20.02359 21.57856 23.27597 25.1290 27.15211 29.36092 31.77248 34.40536 37.27972 47.58041 21.82453 23.65749 25.67253 27.8881 30.32428 33.00340 35.94973 39.18995 42.75328 55.71747 23.69751 25.84037 28.21288 30.8402 33.75023 36.97351 40.54470 44.50084 48.88367 65.07509 25.64541 28.13238 30.90565 33.9990 37.45024 41.30134 45.59917 50.39593 55.74972 75.83636 27.67123 30.53900 33.75999 37.3790 41.44626 46.01846 51.15909 56.93949 63.43968 88.21181 29.77808 33.06595 36.78559 40.9955 45.76196 51.16012 57.27500 64.20283 72.05244 102.44358 TABLE 3 Present Value of 1 (n) Periods 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 11% 12% 15% 1 96154 95238 94340 0.93458 92593 91743 90909 2 90090 92456 89286 90703 89000 86957 0.87344 85734 84168 82645 3 81162 88900 86384 79719 83962 75614 0.81630 79383 77218 75132 73119 71178 4 85480 65752 82270 79209 0.76290 73503 70843 .68301 65873 63552 57175 5 82193 .78353 74726 0.71299 68058 64993 62092 59345 56743 49718 6 .79031 .74622 .70496 0.66634 63017 59627 56447 53464 50663 43233 7 .75992 71068 .66506 0.62275 58349 54703 51316 48166 45235 37594 8 73069 67684 62741 0.58201 54027 50187 46651 43393 40388 32690 9 70259 .64461 59190 0.54393 50025 46043 42410 39092 36061 28426 10 67556 .61391 55839 12345 11 .64958 58468 52679 62460 55684 49697 .60057 53032 46884 0.50835 0.47509 42888 0.44401 39711 0.41496 36770 32618 46319 42241 38554 35218 32197 24719 38753 35049 31728 28748 21494 35554 31863 28584 25668- .18691 28966 25751 22917 16253 57748 50507 44230 0.38782 34046 29925 26333 23199 20462 14133 55526 48102 41727 0.36245 31524 27454 23939 20900 18270 12289 16 53391 45811 39365 0.33873 29189 25187 21763 18829 16312 .10687 17 51337 43630 37136 0.31657 27027 23107 19785 .16963 14564 09293 18 49363 41552 35034 0.29586 25025 21199 17986 15282 13004 08081 19 47464 39573 33051 0.27615 23171 19449 16351 13768 11611 07027 20 45639 37689 31180 0.25842 21455 .17843 14864 12403 10367 06110 TABLE 4 Present Value of an Annuity of 1 (n) Payments 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 11% 12% 15% 1 96154 95238 94340 0.93458 .92593 91743 90909 90090 89286 86957 2 1.88609 1.85941 1.83339 1.80802 1.78326 3 2.77509 2.72325 2.67301 2.62432 4 3.62990 3.54595 3.46511 3.38721 5 4.45182 4.32948 4.21236 4.10020 1.75911 1.73554 2.57710 2.53130 2.48685 3.31213 3.23972 3.16986 3.99271 3.88965 3.79079 1.71252 1.69005 1.62571 2.44371 2.40183 2.28323 3.10245 3.03735 2.85498 3.69590 3.60478 3.35216 6 5.24214 5.07569 4.91732 4.76654 4.62288 4.48592 4.35526 4.23054 4.11141 3.78448 7 6.00205 5.78637 5.58238 5.38929 5.20637 5.03295 4.86842 4.71220 4.56376 4.16042 8 6.73274 6.46321 5.97130 5.74664 9 7.43533 10 8.11090 7.10782 7.72173 11 8.76048 8.30641 7.88687 12 9.38507 8.86325 8.38384 7.94269 13 9.98565 9.39357 8.85268 8.35765 14 10.56312 9.89864 9.29498 8.74547 15 11.11839 10.37966 9.71225 9.10791 16 17 18 28 19 11.65230 10.83777 10.10590 12.16567 11.27407 10.47726 12.65930 11.68959 10.82760 13.13394 12.08532 11.15812 9:44665 9.76322 10.05909 10.33560 20 13.59033 12.46221 11.46992 10.59401 6.20979 6.80169 6.51523 6.24689 5.99525 7.36009 7.02358 6.71008 6.41766 6.14457 7.49867 7.13896 6.80519 6.49506 7.53608 7.16073 6.81369 7.90378 7.48690 7.10336 8.24424 7.78615 7.36669 8.55948 8.06069 7.60608 8.85137 8.31256 7.82371 7.37916 9.12164 8.54363 8.02155 754879 9.37189 8.75563 8.20141 7.70162 9.60360 8.95012 9.81815 9.12855 5.53482 5.33493 5.14612 4.96764 4.48732 5.75902 5.53705 5.32825 4.77158 5.88923 5.65022 5.01877 6.20652 5.93770 5.23371 6.49236 6.74987 6.42355 5.58315 6.98187 6.62817 5.72448 7.19087 6.81086 5.84737 6.97399 5.95424 6.19437 5.42062 7.11963 6.04716 7.24967 6.12797 8.36492 7.83929 7.36578 6.19823 8.51356 7.96333 7.46944 6.25933 Question 2 of 2 (a) < -/50 Determine the annual (1) net income and (2) net annual cash flows for the commuter service. (Round answers to O decimal places, eg 125) Net income Net annual cash flows $ (b) Compute (1) the cash payback period and (2) the annual rate of return. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, eg. 10.50) Cash payback period Annual rate of return years: (c) Compute the net present value of the commuter service. (Round answer to O decimal places, eg. 125. If the net present value is negative, use elther negative sign preceding the number eg-45 or parentheses eg (45). For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided.) Net present value $ eTextbook and Media