Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Question
1 Approved Answer
(30 points)Read section 2.5 of your textbook(Representing Instructions in the Computer). Then, use the MIPS instructions encoding listed in Figure 2.5 to find the machine
(30 points)Read section 2.5 of your textbook(Representing Instructions in the Computer). Then, use the MIPS instructions encoding listed in Figure 2.5 to find the machine code representation of the following two MIPS assembly instructions. Your answers need to show i) the binary values of each MIPS field, and ii) the hexadecimal equivalent value of the whole instructions. a) addi $s3, $t0, 25 b) sw $t1, 100($S1) (Note that each MIPS instruction will be exactly 32-bits long) Instruction Format op rs rt rd shamt funct address add R O reg 0 32ten na. R 0 reg reg reg reg 0 34ten n.a. | reg reg reg reg reg n.a. n.a. n.a. sub (subtract) add immediate lw (load word) SW (store word) constant Sten 35ten 1 reg n.a. n.a. n.a. address 43ten reg n.a. n.a. n.a. address FIGURE 2.5 MIPS instruction encoding. In the table above, reg means a register number between 0 and 31, address means a 16-bit address, and n.a." (not applicable) means this field does not appear in this format. Note that add and sub instructions have the same value in the op field; the hardware uses the funct field to decide the variant of the operation: add (32) or subtract (34)
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started