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A 60 kmol/h liquid solution which is at 25 o C, contains 32 mol percent ethylene glycol and 68 mol percent water. This solution will

A 60 kmol/h liquid solution which is at 25 oC, contains 32 mol percent ethylene glycol and 68 mol percent water. This solution will be flash- distilled at 1.013 bar constant pressure. For a fractional vaporization of 0.50, calculate:

a) The compositions of top and bottom products,

b) The flash temperature,

c) The percentage recovery of ethylene glycol.

(Hint: Draw t-xy and x-y diagrams of the water- ethylene glycol system using the data table below. x refers to mole fraction of water in liquid and y refers to mole fraction of water in vapor.)

T(oC) 197.1 178.9 165.8 148.1 136.2 127.4 120.5 115.0 110.3 106.3 103.0 100
x 0.0 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
y 0.0 0.464 0.675 0.852 0.921 0.954 0.973 0.983 0.990 0.995 0.998 1.0

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