a. As a result of a molecular arrangement, it is easier to evaluate heat capacity for the liquid and solid than for the gas. Evaluate this statement by providing appropriate definition and example. (4 marks) b. For any rotating equipment (i.e. pump, compressor and motor), the equipment is normally subjected to heat loss to surrounding, but on contrary, the released heat cannot be used to re-generate the motor. Such example relates to the explanation of the second law of thermodynamics. Explain the definition of the second law of thermodynamic law, with relation to the above example. Explain whether the system needs to obey any form of thermodynamics law to satisfy the process. (4 marks) C. Identify the forms of energy involved and explain the energy transformation that take place during the process of rice cooking in an electrical cooking pot. Provide a clear schematic diagram to describe the system and state your assumptions clearly. (6 marks) d. For a given thermodynamic cycle, it is impossible to evaluate thermodynamic Carnot cycle, but it is possible to evaluate ideal cycle system. Explain difference between Carnot and ideal cycle setup and elaborate their importance in evaluating an actual power cycle. (4 marks)