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A subset of nodes S of an undirected graph is called indepen- dant if for any u, ve S if u v then (u,

A subset of nodes S of an undirected graph is called indepen- dant if for any u, ve S if u v then (u, v) E. Given a tree of n nodes (with undirected edges) design an O(n) algorithm to find the maximum sized independant set of nodes. Argue that your solution is correct and analyse its time complexity. (Hint: Think of some special type of nodes which must occur in some maximal independant set.)

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Introduction to Algorithms

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