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Aeris Company has four operating divisions. During the first quarter of 2020, the company reported aggregate income from operations of $213,000 and the following divisional
Aeris Company has four operating divisions. During the first quarter of 2020, the company reported | |||||||
aggregate income from operations of $213,000 and the following divisional results. | |||||||
Division | |||||||
I | II | III | IV | ||||
Sales | $250,000 | $200,000 | $500,000 | $450,000 | |||
Cost of goods sold | 200,000 | 192,000 | 300,000 | 250,000 | |||
Selling and administrative expenses | 75,000 | 60,000 | 60,000 | 50,000 | |||
Income (loss) from operations | ($25,000) | ($52,000) | $140,000 | $150,000 | |||
Analysis reveals the following percentages of variable costs in each division. | |||||||
I | II | III | IV | ||||
Cost of good sold | 70% | 90% | 80% | 75% | |||
Selling and administrative expenses | 40 | 60 | 50 | 60 | |||
Discontinuance of any division would save 50% of the fixed costs and expenses for that division. Top management is | |||||||
very concerned about the unprofitable divisions (I and II). Consensus is that one or both of the divisions should be discontinued. | |||||||
Instructions | |||||||
(a) | Compute the contribution margin for Division I and II. | ||||||
(b) | Prepare an incremental analysis concerning the possible discontinuance of (1) Division I and | ||||||
(2) Division II. What course of action do you recommend for each division? | |||||||
(c ) | Prepare a columnar condensed income statement for Aeris Company, assuming Division II | ||||||
is eliminated. (Use the CVP format.) Division II's unavoidable fixed costs are allocated equally | |||||||
to the continuing divisions. | |||||||
(d) | Reconcile the total income from operations ($213,000) with the total income from operations | ||||||
without Division II. |
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