Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Consider a steam power plant that operates on a regenerative Rankine cycle with one closed feedwater heater and a trap, as shown in the schematic

Consider a steam power plant that operates on a regenerative Rankine cycle with one closed feedwater
heater and a trap, as shown in the schematic below. Steam enters the turbine at 3MPa and 350C
and exits to the condenser at 20kPa. Steam to the feedwater heater exits the turbine at 1MPa. The
water that leaves the closed feedwater heater and enters the trap is a saturated liquid, and the
temperature of the water going to the boiler from the feedwater heater is 20C higher than the water
that enters the trap. The water leaving the condenser is cooled to a temperature that is 10C degrees
lower than the saturation temperature of the water in the condenser (this is called "10 degrees of
subcooling"). The mass flow rate of steam through the boiler is 20kgs. The isentropic efficiency of
the pump is 60%, and the isentropic efficiency of the turbine (all stages) is 90%.
a. Determine the work input to the pump (and the pump outlet enthalpy), in kJkg.
b. Determine the work output of each turbine section, in kJkg.
c. Determine the fraction of the flow extracted from the turbine going to the closed feedwater heater.
d. Determine the heat addition in the boiler, in kJkg.
e. Determine the mass flow rate at each of the turbine exits and through the pump, in kgs.
f. Determine the heat rejected in the condenser, in kW.
g. Sketch the cycle on a T-s diagram, including the saturation lines (dome) and the locations of states
5 and 6.
h. Determine the pump work, the net turbine work, and the net work for the cycle, all in kW.
i. Calculate the thermal efficiency.
j. Determine the net power output of the power plant, in MW.
k. Determine the heat rate for the power plant.
Summarize and clearly label your answers.
image text in transcribed

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image_2

Step: 3

blur-text-image_3

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Minimally Processed Foods Technologies For Safety Quality And Convenience

Authors: Mohammed Wasim Siddiqui, Mohammad Shafiur Rahman

1st Edition

3319106767, 978-3319106762

More Books

Students also viewed these Chemical Engineering questions

Question

What is the stage-gate or phase-review model? What are the stages?

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

Make efficient use of your practice time?

Answered: 1 week ago