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Elements Limited is attempting to project cash receipts and disbursements for the month of January and February 2016. Selected general balances on 31 December 2015
Elements Limited is attempting to project cash receipts and disbursements for the month of January and February 2016. Selected general balances on 31 December 2015 are as follows: Cash Inventory Accounts payable $176,000 $130,400 $272,000 Sales terms call for a 3% discount if payment is made within the month of sale. Experience has shown that 50% of the billings will be collected within the discount period, 30% in the following month, and 14% in 2-months' time after the month of invoice. The remaining 6% will be uncollectible. There are no cash sales. The average selling price of the company's products is $200 per unit. Actual and projected sales are as follows: November actual December actual January estimated February estimated March estimated Total estimated for year ending 30 June 2016 $560,000 $640,000 $660,000 $500,000 $480,000 $4,800,000 All purchases are payable within 15 days. Approximately 60% of the purchases for a given month are paid that month, and the rest are paid the following month. The average purchases cost is $160. Target ending inventories are 500 units plus 10% of the next month's unit sales. Required: (a) (b) Prepare schedules for cash collections of receivables and cash payments for merchandise for the month of January and February 2016. Explain briefly "budgetary slack" and its behavioural implications
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