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For 20Y2, Macklin Inc. reported a significant decrease in net income. At the end of the year, John Mayer, the president, is presented with the

For 20Y2, Macklin Inc. reported a significant decrease in net income. At the end of the year, John Mayer, the president, is presented with the following condensed comparative income statement:

Macklin Inc. Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1
20Y2 20Y1
Sales $764,832 $674,000
Cost of goods sold (550,400) (430,000)
Gross profit $214,432 $244,000
Selling expenses $(76,950) $(57,000)
Administrative expenses (45,070) (36,000)
Total operating expenses $(122,020) $(93,000)
Operating income $92,412 $151,000
Other revenue 3,466 2,800
Income before income tax expense $95,878 $153,800
Income tax expense (26,800) (46,100)
Net income $69,078 $107,700

Required:

Question Content Area

1. Prepare a comparative income statement with horizontal analysis for the two-year period, using 20Y1 as the base year. Use the minus sign to indicate a decrease in the "Increase/(Decrease)" columns. If required, round percentages to one decimal place.

Macklin Inc. Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1
20Y2 20Y1 Increase/ (Decrease) Amount Increase/ (Decrease) Percent
Sales $764,832 $674,000 $fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_1 fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_2%
Cost of goods sold (550,400) (430,000) fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_3 fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_4%
Gross profit $214,432 $244,000 $fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_5 fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_6%
Selling expenses $(76,950) $(57,000) $fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_7 fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_8%
Administrative expenses (45,070) (36,000) fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_9 fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_10%
Total operating expenses $(122,020) $(93,000) $fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_11 fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_12%
Operating income $92,412 $151,000 $fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_13 fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_14%
Other revenue 3,466 2,800 fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_15 fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_16%
Income before income tax expense $95,878 $153,800 $fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_17 fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_18%
Income tax expense (26,800) (46,100) fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_19 fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_20%
Net income $69,078 $107,700 $fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_21 fill in the blank 096e7607dfd6037_22%

Question Content Area

2. Net income has

increaseddecreased

from 20Y1 to 20Y2. Sales have

increaseddecreased

; however, the cost of goods sold has

increaseddecreased

at a faster rate than sales, causing the gross profit to

increasedecrease

.

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