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Fujita, Incorporated, has no debt outstanding and a total market value of $ 2 2 2 , 0 0 0 . Earnings before interest and

Fujita, Incorporated, has no debt outstanding and a total market value of $222,000. Earnings before interest and taxes, EBIT, are
projected to be $18,000 if economic conditions are normal. If there is strong expansion in the economy, then EBIT will be 25 percent
higher. If there is a recession, then EBIT will be 30 percent lower. The company is considering a $60,000 debt issue with an interest
rate of 7 percent. The proceeds will be used to repurchase shares of stock. There are currently 7,400 shares outstanding. Ignore taxes
for questions (a) and (b). Assume the company has a market-to-book ratio of 1.0 and the stock price remains constant.
a-1. Calculate return on equity, ROE, under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued, assuming no taxes.
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g.,32.16.
a-2. Calculate the percentage changes in ROE for economic expansion or recession, assuming no taxes.
Note: A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers as a
percent rounded to the nearest whole number, e.g.,32.
b-1. Calculate return on equity, ROE, under each of the three economic scenarios after the recapitalization.
Note: A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers as a
percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g.,32.16.
b-2. Calculate the percentage changes in ROE for economic expansion and recession after the recapitalization.
Note: A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers as a
percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g.,32.16.
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