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he flowchart of a methanol synthesis process is shown below. The following specifications apply to the labelled streams and process units: A: Fresh feed a

he flowchart of a methanol synthesis process is shown below.
The following specifications apply to the labelled streams and process units:
A: Fresh feeda mixture of CO, H2, N2, and CO2.
B: Feed to the reactor30.0 mol% CO,63.0 mol% H2,2.0 mol% N2, and 5.0 mol% CO2.
REACTOR: Two reactions occur and proceed to equilibrium at 200 C and 4925 kPa absolute.
C: Reactor effluentcontains all feed and product species at the reactor temperature and pressure.
Species partial pressures satisfy the two given equations:
SEP 1: Condenses all methanol and water in reactor effluent.
D: Liquid methanol and water. (These species will be separated by distillation in a unit not shown.)
E: Gas containing N2 and unreacted CO, H2, and CO2.
SEP 2: Multiple-unit separation process.
F: All of the nitrogen and some of the hydrogen in Stream E.
G: Recycle streamCO, CO2, and 10% of the hydrogen fed to SEP2.
a) Taking 100 kmol/h of Stream B as a basis of calculation, calculate the molar flow rates (kmol/h) and
molar compositions of the remaining six labelled streams.
b) The process is to be used to provide 237 kmol/h of methanol. Scale up the flowchart of part (a) to
calculate the required fresh feed rate (SCMH), the flow rate of the reactor effluent (SCMH), and the
actual volumetric flow rate of the reactor effluent (m3/h), assuming ideal gas behaviour.
c) Is the ideal gas assumption good based on molar volume value?

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