Question
Heavy Metal Company produces brass fittings.Heavy Metal's engineers estimate the production function represented below as relevant for their long-run capital-labor decisions. Q = 5KL, where
- Heavy Metal Company produces brass fittings.Heavy Metal's engineers estimate the production function represented below as relevant for their long-run capital-labor decisions. Q = 5KL,
where Q = annual output,
L = labor measured in person hours,
K = capital measured in machine hours.
The marginal products of labor and capital are:
MPL = 5K MPK = 5L
Heavy Metal's employees earn $25 per hour. The firm estimates a rental charge of $50 per hour on capital.Heavy Metal forecasts annual costs of $100,000 per year, measured in real dollars.
a. Determine the firm's optimal capital-labor ratio, given the information above.
b. How much capital and labor should the firm employ, given the $150,000 budget?
c. Calculate the firm's output.
d. Suppose now the firm sets a target output of 8000. What would be the cost-minimizing allocation of capital and labor for the firm?
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