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In the production of sunflower oil, the seeds contain 1 2 % by weight of oil and the rest in solid, the seeds are ground
In the production of sunflower oil, the seeds contain by weight of oil and the rest in solid, the seeds are ground and fed to an extractor tank along with a recirculation stream of liquid hexane. Feeding ratio is of hexane wonderfully. The ground seeds are suspended in the liquid, and it is assumed that all the oil in these is extracted with hexane. The effluent from the extractor passes to a filter. The Filter cake contains by weight of sunflower solids and the rest of seed oil and hexane, the latter two in the same proportion at which they emerge from the extractor. The cake of filtrate is discarded, and the liquid filtrate is fed to a heated evaporator, in which the hexane is vaporized and liquid oil comes out. It should be noted that the steam of hexane is cooled and recirculated. According to what was stated.
a Make a process diagram with the delivered and requested variables.
b Calculate the yield obtained from wonder oil of oilkg of wonders fed if it is known that what comes out of the extractor is divided by the compounds solid oil and hexane
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