Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

It is necessary to separate by distillation 100 kmol/h of a process stream containing 60 mol% benzene and 40 mol % ethylbenzene, with the objective

It is necessary to separate by distillation 100 kmol/h of a process stream containing 60 mol% benzene and 40 mol % ethylbenzene, with the objective of obtaining a high purity (99.5 mol %) benzene product and an ethylbenzene product. Two schemes are to be considered: Scheme I: An initial flash separation prior to distillation, and then distil the resulting benzene- rich product to remove the ethylbenzene. This process is shown schematically in Figure 1 below. The feed to the flash separator is at its boiling point, with 60% vapour. The vapour stream is then fed to a distillation column having a reflux ratio of 1. Scheme II: A direct distillation of the process stream (at its boiling point); reflux ratio of 1. Determine: a) The concentration of the vapor and liquid streams from the flash operation; b) The number of stages necessary to produce a bottoms product of 99% ethylbenzene for scheme I. c) The number of stages for the distillation column of scheme II to produce the two products of the same composition as in scheme I Equilibrium X-Y plots are included for your use.

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Introduction To Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

Authors: J.M. Smith, Mark Swihart Hendrick C. Van Ness, Michael Abbott

9th International Edition

1260597687, 978-1260597684

More Books

Students also viewed these Chemical Engineering questions