Marvel Parts, Inc., manufactures auto accessories. One of the companys products is a set of seat covers that can be adjusted to fit nearly any small car. The company uses a standard cost system for all of its products. According to the standards that have been set for the seat covers, the factory should work 2,850 hours each month to produce 1,900 sets of covers. The standard costs associated with this level of production are:

During August, the factory worked only 2,800 direct labor-hours and produced 2,000 sets of covers. The following actual costs were recorded during the month:

At standard, each set of covers should require 5.6 yards of material. All of the materials purchased during the month were used in production.

Total $ 42,560 $ 51,300 Per Set of Covers $22.40 27.00 Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead (based on direct labor-hours) $ 6,840 3.60 $53.00 Direct materials (12,000 yards) Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Total $ 45,600 $ 49,000 $ 7,000 Per Set of Covers $22.80 24.50 3.50 $50.80 (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.) 1 Materials price variance Materials quantity variance 2 Labor rate variance Labor efficiency variance 3 Variable overhead rate variance Variable overhead efficiency variance