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Olivia Lewis, a passionate pianist and teacher, has over 20 years of teaching experience. She started Olivia's Music Studio (OMS) on January 1, 2020. OMS,

Olivia Lewis, a passionate pianist and teacher, has over 20 years of teaching experience. She started Olivia's Music Studio (OMS) on January 1, 2020. OMS, located in Toronto, ON, offers piano and music theory lessons and sells instrument accessories such as metronomes, adjustable benches, music stand lamps, and cleaning kits and tools.

After what Olivia feels was a successful first year, she is eager to see how the company has performed. The company's year-end is December 31.

She has asked you to create a set of financial statements, excluding the statement of cash flows, as she feels she has a good understanding of her cash spending as compared to her budget. Olivia will use these statements for her own use to assist with planning for the future of the company.

Exhibit 1includes an unadjusted trial balance at December 31, 2020.

Exhibit 2 includes information on 2020 transactions which require analysis and recording using Accounting Standards for Private e Enterprises (ASPE).

Required:

  1. Prepare the journal entries for 2020, including any required year-end adjusting entries.

Provide an explanation of why each entry is required and how it was calculated. The company prepares annual l adjusting entries.

Prepare the classified Statement of Earnings, Statement of Retained Earnings, and Statement of Financial Position, for the period ended and as at December 31, 2020

Olivia's Music Studio (OMS)

Unadjusted Trial Balance, December 31, 2020

Account name Cash

Debit CAD$

4,200

Credit CADS

Account Receivable

2,500

 

Supplies

2,600

 

Inventory - Benches

4,000

 

Inventory - Metronomes

2,000

 

Inventory - Lamps

500

 

Inventory - Cleaning Kits

2,275

 

Prepaid Insurance

2,700

 

Storefront Sign

3,000

 

Furniture & Fixtures

10 ,000

 

Computer Equipment

3,000

 

Accounts Payable

 

3,500

Contributed Capital

 

1,000

Retained Earnings (January 1, 2020)

  

Service Revenue

 

74,250

Sales Revenue

 

31,805

Cost of Sales

17,980

 

Rent Expense

14,400

 

Salaries Expense

38,400

 

Marketing Expense

3,000

 

       Total $110,555   $110,555

Additional information

  1. OMS uses a perpetual Inventory system. A breakdown of Inventory on hand at December

31, 2020:

 

Quantity

Un t Cost

Total Cost

Net Realizable Value

Inventory·                                                         Benches

20

$200

$4,000

$3,800

Inventory - Metronomes

40

$50

$2,000

$2,250

Inventory - lamps

25

$20

$500

$550

Inventory· Cleaning kits

65

$35

52,275

$2.150

1. The following Information regarding payroll needs to be considered in preparing year-end

Financial statements {Ignore payroll taxes):

Employee

Pay rate

Pay frequency

Olivia Lewis

Annual 84,000

15th of the month (for prior month)

2. OMS Is subject to income tax and the tax rate is 30%.

3. Olivia hired a payroll clerk, who is a very hard worker and did not take vacation in 2020. Employees do not typically report payroll errors, so Olivia does not need to monitor the payroll clerk closely.

(Take any depreciation to answer these questions)


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