Outline how a parliamentary bill becomes law. Using the principle of stare decisis, explain how judges determine whether they are bound by another judge's decision in a similar case. What is included in Canada's Constitution? What is the effect of sections 91 and 92 of the Constitution Act, 1867, formerly the British North America Act? How did the Constitution Act, 1867 limit the power of the federal and provincial governments? How is it possible, given the division of powers, to have both federal and provincial statutes setting rules for a particular subject and have both be valid? Explain what is meant by the doctrine of paramountcy. When does the doctrine apply? Describe the limitations on the federal and provincial governments' powers to delegate their authority to make laws. Explain how the Constitution Act, 1982, including the Charter of Rights and Freedoms, affects the doctrine of supremacy of Parliament. Explain the limitations that apply to the rights and freedoms listed in the Charter. Give examples of democratic rights, mobility rights, legal rights, and equality rights as protected under the Charter. Give examples of three other types of rights protected under the Charter